The discovery of a selective, high affinity A(2B) adenosine receptor antagonist for the potential treatment of asthma

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Feb 1;15(3):609-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.044.

Abstract

Adenosine has been suggested to play a role in asthma, possibly via activation of A(2B) adenosine receptors on mast cells and other pulmonary cells. We describe our initial efforts to discover a xanthine based selective A(2B) AdoR antagonist that resulted in the discovery of CVT-5440, a high affinity A(2B) AdoR antagonist with good selectivity (A(2B) AdoR K(i)=50 nM, selectivity A(1)>200: A(2A)>200: A(3)>167).

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Asthma / drug therapy*
  • Drug Stability
  • Humans
  • Liver / cytology
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xanthines / chemical synthesis
  • Xanthines / pharmacology

Substances

  • Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Xanthines